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Institutional solution of the issue of unwanted children
Burešová, Adéla ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the problem of unwanted children in Czech Republic and looks for answers to solve it. Unwanted children are those children whose parents, for whatever reason, do not want to take care of them. Institutional solution is the solution decided by court. In the text there are presented options of these children and options of their parents. The paper therefore deals with a description of surrogate children care and its forms - surrogate family care and institutional care. Besides it brings also a description of forms system of legal anonymous abandonment of a newborn child. Characterizes children, reasons why parents abandon them and the parents themselves. Mentions causes of placing children into institutions and briefly describes also these institutions, including number of children placed in them. For better orientation it also outlines a gradual historical development of care of unwanted children.
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Institutional solutions of the problem of unwanted children
Burešová, Adéla ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
AJ This thesis deals with the problem of unwanted children in Czech Republic and looks for answers to solve it. Unwanted children are those children whose parents, for whatever reason, do not want to take care of them. Institutional solution is the solution decided by court. In the text there are presented options of these children and options of their parents. The thesis therefore deals both with a description of surrogate children care and description of forms of their legal anonymous abandonment. Mentions causes of placing children into institutions and briefly describes also these institutions, including number of children placed in them. For better orientation it also in detail outlines a gradual historical development of care of unwanted children. Thesis can be divided into three parts. The first one is an introduction to the issue, as evidenced by the definition of terms such as child, parenthood and its components, characteristic of mothers abandoning their child and the reasons leading to such an act. Definition of these terms is essential for a comprehensive view and understanding of the matter. Detailed passage of historical-legal development follows, which shows how long journey the protection of children's rights has come. This chapter is divided into 14 subchapters, and its limits go...
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The legal comparison of alternative care of children in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic
Fabianová, Zuzana ; Radvanová, Senta (advisor) ; Plecitý, Vladimír (referee) ; Voňková, Jiřina (referee)
The legal comparison of alternative care of children in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic There is always present a group of children who cannot for various reasons grow up in their biological family. Obligation of the state in such cases is to ensure that children alternative care. The purpose of alternative care is to protect and nurture children in a safe healthy environment and provide suitable conditions for their healthy physical, intellectual, emotional and moral development. The objective of the thesis is to analyze and compare alternative care of children institute in the Czech and the Slovak Republic from the substantive and procedural point of view with intention to evaluate effectiveness of legal regulation, identify basic problems in the practical realization, outline the principles significant for the further development of alternative care and make proposals de lege ferenda. Focus is put on the analysis of differences in national regulations and their critical evaluation. The study takes into account relevant judicature with an emphasis on the reflection of the best interest of the child principle, right of the child to be heard and right to respect for private and family life in the decision-making practice of the courts. Legislation of the Czech and the Slovak Republic is...
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Institutional solution of the issue of unwanted children
Burešová, Adéla ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the problem of unwanted children in Czech Republic and looks for answers to solve it. Unwanted children are those children whose parents, for whatever reason, do not want to take care of them. Institutional solution is the solution decided by court. In the text there are presented options of these children and options of their parents. The paper therefore deals with a description of surrogate children care and its forms - surrogate family care and institutional care. Besides it brings also a description of forms system of legal anonymous abandonment of a newborn child. Characterizes children, reasons why parents abandon them and the parents themselves. Mentions causes of placing children into institutions and briefly describes also these institutions, including number of children placed in them. For better orientation it also outlines a gradual historical development of care of unwanted children.
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